Monitor Buying Guide: Resolution, Refresh Rate & Panel Types

A good monitor makes working, studying and gaming far more comfortable than squinting at a laptop screen. But the spec sheet is full of jargon. Here's what actually matters when choosing one.

Size and resolution

  • 24–27 inch suits most desks; 32‑34 inch (or ultrawide) for more workspace.
  • Full HD (1080p) is fine for everyday use; QHD (1440p) is the sweet spot for sharpness; 4K for detailed creative work.

Refresh rate & response time

Refresh rate (Hz) is how many times per second the screen updates. 60Hz is fine for office work; 120Hz+ makes gaming and scrolling noticeably smoother. Gamers should also look for a low response time (ms).

Panel type

  • IPS: best colours and viewing angles — ideal all-rounder.
  • VA: deeper contrast, good for media.
  • TN: fastest and cheapest, but weaker colour.

Don't forget the extras

  • Ports: HDMI/DisplayPort, and USB-C if you want one-cable laptop charging.
  • Adjustable stand for height and tilt — your neck will thank you.

Our picks

  • Everyday/office: an HP 23.8″ IPS or HP 32″ Full HD.
  • Gaming: the Acer Nitro curved Full HD — see the full monitors range.

Final thoughts

For most people a 27″ QHD IPS monitor is the comfortable sweet spot; gamers should chase higher refresh rates. Browse monitors and computing online, or ask in any of our 60+ stores.


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